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Exploring the Dynamics of Steel Exports from India in 2024

steel export from India

Key Highlights:

  • The significant types of steel exported from India include carbon steel, stainless steel, tool steel, and alloy steel.
  • Based on steel export data, India exported more than $13 billion worth of iron and steel in fiscal year 2023, despite a 42% decline in value.
  • The top steel exporters in India are Tata Steel Ltd., JSW Steel, Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL), Prime Gold, and Bhushan Steel.
  • The top 10 steel exporting countries include China, Japan, South Korea, Germany, and Turkey.
  • Data showed that the finished steel output for 2023–2024 was 138.5 million metric tonnes, increasing 12.4% from the previous year.
  • According to steel exporter data, India exports steel to the Middle East, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and developed nations. 
  • The top steel HS codes in the international steel export market are 7216, 7217, and 7218.

Did you know? India is emerging as a global steel player because of the impressive expansion the country's steel industry has seen in recent years. Thanks to this rise in steel exports, India has also become a major exporter, despite being one of the world's largest steel producers for a long time.

Despite a 42% decrease in value, India exports more than $13 billion worth of iron and steel in the fiscal year 2023, according to steel export data from India. Although steel exports from India have the potential to be very profitable, their success also depends on cost containment and aggressive pricing. In this blog post, we will explore the dynamics of Indian steel exports, the top steel exporters around the world, and more interesting facts. 

Why is Steel Exporting from India Popular?

Steel exporting from India is a profitable opportunity for traders. Did you also know? India is the world’s 2nd largest producer of crude steel, with a production of 1245.32 million metric tons and a finished steel production of 121.29 million metric tons in 2023.

However, traders can profit from the growing demand for steel products in this industry. A thorough awareness of market insights like Indian steel export data and the steel exporters list is essential when starting a steel import-export business. You may get a list of Indian steel exporters or the most recent market details about steel exports from India at any moment by visiting Seair Exim Solutions.

Now, it’s time to review steel production and market demand!

How Did Steel Production Affect the Indian Economy?

Currently, steel employs roughly 6 lakh people directly and 20 lakh people indirectly in India, accounting for 2% of the country's GDP. Furthermore, India is a major player in the global steel market thanks to its advantageous position, which has a long coastline that facilitates imports and exports.

Indian steel industry

However, the demand increased in the fiscal year 2023–24 by 13–14% on an annual basis. In the future, it will increase by 10% more, according to Sinha. Approximately 145 million metric tons (MnT) of crude steel were produced in the 2023–24 fiscal year, up from 127 MnT in the previous fiscal year, according to government figures.

Here are some interesting insights you are likely to gain!

  • India is expected to produce 123–127 MT of steel in FY24, an increase of 4-7%.
  • The amount of finished steel consumed in FY24 was 135.90 MT.  In FY23, the per capita use of steel was 86.7 kg.
  • By 2030–31, it is projected that the yearly production of steel will surpass 300 million metric tons.
  • Even being the second-largest producer of crude steel, India’s steel imports are likely to stay strong. 
  • In 2023, India imported 8.3 million metric tons of finished steel, making it the net importer of steel, while India exported 7.5 million metric tons of finished steel. 

Top 10 Steel Producing Countries in 2024

Here is the list of major steel producing countries in 2024.

Steel Producing Countries

 

Top Rank 

Top Steel Producing Countries

Production Values     (In metric tonnes)

1 China 1.03 billion
2 India 118.2 million
3 Japan 96.3 million
4 USA 85.7 million
5 Russia 75.5 million
6 South Korea 70.4 million
7 Turkey 40.3 million
8 Germany 40.06 million
9 Brazil 36.1 million
10 Iran 28.4 million


So, China is the world's greatest steel manufacturer, producing 1,032,790 kt of steel annually. Find out which of the top 10 countries in the world will produce steel in 2024.

Let’s explore the dynamics of steel exports from India!

Steel Export from India: 2023:24

India has been a net exporter of completed steel for the last five years, with the exception of 2023–24 and April–May 2024, when it became a net importer. The information is in the table below: 

Steel Export data

  • Steel export data shows that India exported more than $13 billion worth of iron and steel in the fiscal year 2023, despite a 42% fall in value.
  • Data from steel exporters indicates that in January 2023, 0.67 million metric tonnes of steel were exported.
  • According to SteelMint, "good restocking demand from the European Union (EU) contributed 67% of the 1.11 MT (export) in January." This is one of the reasons why exports have increased. It peaked throughout the last eighteen months."
  • Hot rolled coil (HRC) sold for USD 710 per tonne, or about Rs 58,000, globally, while it cost Rs 54,300 per tonne in India's trade segment. 

However, India exported 7.5 million metric tonnes of finished steel in 2023–2024, an increase of 11.5% year over year. Data showed that the amount of crude steel produced was 143.6 million metric tonnes, up 12.9% over the previous year.

Now, explore the top steel exporting countries!

Top 10 Steel Exporting Countries

Here is the list of the biggest steel exporters in the world: 

Top 10 Steel Exporting Countries

S.no.

Top 10 Steel Exporting Countries

Export Value (in million metric tonnes)

1 China 68.1
2 Japan 31.7
3 South Korea 25.5
4 Germany 22.3
5 Turkey 18
6 Russia 17.9
7 Italy 16
8 Belgium 14.7
9 India 12.1
10 Brazil 12.1


So, China is the largest steel exporter in the world, as it exported 68.1 million metric tonnes of steel in 2022-23. Steel exports from India stood at 12.1 million dollars, making it the 9th top steel exporter. To get updated data on the export of steel from India, an updated list of steel exporters in India, and trending steel hs codes, visit Seair Exim Solutions and get the answers to all the related queries!

India’s Leading Export Destination

Here is the list of the top destinations for steel exports from India:

  • Italy: 1.04 million metric tonnes
  • Vietnam: 0.87 million metric tonnes
  • United Arab Emirates: 0.7 million metric tonnes

So, Italy is the biggest importer of Indian steel, as it imported 1.04 million metric tonnes in 2022-23. Apart from these above-listed countries, there are many developed and Middle Eastern countries that guarantee intense exports of steel from India for  steel exporters in India. 

Now, explore the list of major steel exporters in India!

Top Steel Exporters in India

Here is the list of the biggest steel exporters in India: 

  • Tata Steel Ltd.
  • JSW Steel
  • Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL)
  • Prime Gold
  • Bhushan Steel
  • Essar Steel India Ltd.
  • Jindal Steel and power
  • Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Ltd.
  • Electrosteel Steel Ltd.
  • Hindalco Industries

So, these are all the top steel exporters in India. Many of the largest exporters of steel export steel from India. Get the updated list of steel buyers, suppliers, and top Steel HS codes, get steel export data on our informative platform, Seair Exim Solutions, and bring your steel export business to new heights.

India Becomes Net Importer of Finished Steel in FY23-24

According to government officials data  for the fiscal year 2023–24, which concluded on March 31, India was a net importer of finished steel.

According to the steel import data, India imported 8.3 million metric tonnes of completed steel between April and March, up 38.1% from the same period last year. Also, the demand for crude steel from the construction and automobile sectors in the world's second-biggest crude steel production is still strong.

Over time, India's steel consumption increased by 13.4% to 136 million metric tonnes, indicating a strong demand for the alloy in one of the fastest-growing nations globally.

How to Find Steel Buyers Worldwide?

Our informative platform, Seair Exim Solutions, can assist you by providing steel export data for 130+ countries in one click. Traders can explore the list of genuine steel buyers and steel exporters in India with contact details and past shipment values for export of steel from India.

Wind Up!

Due to the increasing demand in the steel sector, steel exporters can run a profitable venture. Market research is required to make informative decisions about steel export from India. India steel export data at Seair Exim Solutions is the end solution that will evaluate the market insights for the export of steel from India. Our team of experts is ready to help you at any time. Connect with us by clicking here and registering for a free demo. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Which is the largest exporter of steel in India?
Tata Steel Ltd is the largest exporter of steel in India, followed by JSW Steel and Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL).

Q2. Which countries export steel from India?
Italy is the biggest importer of Indian steel, as it imported 1.04 million metric tonnes in 2022-23, followed by Vietnam and the UAE.

Q3. Who is the largest steel exporter in the world?
China is the largest steel exporter in the world, as it exported 68.1 million metric tonnes of steel in 2022-23

Q4. Who is the biggest steel exporter to India?
As per steel export data, China is the biggest steel exporter to India, exporting mostly cold rolled coil, sheets, and plates to India.

Q5. What is the best-quality steel?
Grade 304 Stainless steel is considered the best steel alloy due to its high tensile strength, corrosion resistance, and temperature. 

Q6. Which steel brand is best in India?
Tata Steel Limited is considered the best steel brand in India. It is known for its quality steel and reliable service. It provides steel in more than 90 countries. 

Q7. Who are the 5 largest producers of steel?
China, India, Japan, the United States, and Russia are the 5 largest producers of steel. China alone accounts for around half of the total steel global output. 


Global Steel exporters

Steel exports from India to USA

Steel exports from India to Europe

Steel exports from India South Korea

Steel Trade Data

Steel Import Data       Steel Export Data

 

  • Seair Exim
  • 30-Jul-2024

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